Assignment chart:
Muscle
|
Origin
|
Insertion
|
Movement
|
Deltoid
|
Anterior and Middle head
|
Deltoid tuberosity of the humerus
|
Flexes Arm at shoulder
Medially rotates arms at shoulder Abducts arm at shoulder |
Intercostal muscles
|
Inferior border of rib insertion
|
Superior border of rib below
|
Elevates ands depresses ribs
|
Biceps brachii
|
Long head; superior margin of glenoid fossa short head
|
Radial tuberosity
|
Flexes arm, flexes forearm
|
External obliques
|
Ribs
|
Linea alba, iliac crest, pubis
|
Compresses abdominal wall, laterally rotates trunk
|
Internal
Obliques |
Ribs
|
Linea alba
|
Compresses abdominal wall, laterally rotates trunk
|
Tapezius
|
Posterior occipital bone
|
Clavicle Acromion process and spine of scapula
|
Extends and abducts head, rotates and adducts scapula, fixes scapula
|
Rhomboid minor |
Ligamentum nuchae, Spines
|
Vertebral border of scapula at scapular spine
|
Adducts scapula (draws scapulae together)
|
Frontalis |
Galea aponeurotica
|
skin superior to orbit
|
Raises eyebrows, draws scalp anteriorly
|
Subscapularis |
Subscapular fossa
|
Lesser tubercle of humerus
|
Medially rotates arm, stabilizes shoulder joint
|
Teres Major |
Inferior angle of scapula
|
Crest of lesser tubercle of humerus
|
Extends, adducts, and medially rotates arm
|
Triceps Brachii |
Infraglenoid tuberosity of scapula, lateral and posterior surface of humerus
|
Olecranon process, tuberosity of ulna
|
Extends and adducts arm, extends forearm
|
Infraspinatus |
Infraspinous Fossa
|
Greater tubercle of humerus
|
Laterally rotates arm, stabilizes shoulder joint
|
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