Wednesday, 14 January 2015

INNER BODY MUSCLES



Assignment chart:


Muscle
Origin
Insertion
Movement 
Deltoid
Anterior and Middle head
Deltoid tuberosity of the humerus
Flexes Arm at shoulder
Medially rotates arms at shoulder
Abducts arm at  shoulder
Intercostal muscles
Inferior border of rib insertion
Superior border of rib below
Elevates ands depresses ribs
Biceps brachii 
Long head; superior margin of glenoid fossa short head
 Radial tuberosity 
Flexes arm, flexes forearm

External obliques
Ribs 
Linea alba, iliac crest, pubis
Compresses abdominal wall, laterally rotates trunk
Internal
Obliques
Ribs
Linea alba
Compresses abdominal wall, laterally rotates trunk
Tapezius
Posterior occipital bone
Clavicle Acromion process  and spine of scapula
Extends and abducts head, rotates and adducts scapula, fixes scapula

Rhomboid minor

Ligamentum nuchae, Spines 
 Vertebral border of scapula at scapular spine
Adducts scapula (draws scapulae together)

Frontalis

Galea aponeurotica
skin superior to orbit
Raises eyebrows, draws scalp anteriorly

Subscapularis

Subscapular fossa
Lesser tubercle of humerus
Medially rotates arm, stabilizes shoulder joint

Teres Major

Inferior angle of scapula
Crest of lesser tubercle of humerus
Extends, adducts, and medially rotates arm

Triceps Brachii

 Infraglenoid tuberosity of scapula, lateral and posterior surface of humerus 
Olecranon process, tuberosity of ulna 
Extends and adducts arm, extends forearm

Infraspinatus

 Infraspinous Fossa
Greater tubercle of humerus
Laterally rotates arm, stabilizes shoulder joint






















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